{"id":337,"date":"2024-08-25T20:39:37","date_gmt":"2024-08-25T12:39:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/?p=337"},"modified":"2024-08-25T20:39:37","modified_gmt":"2024-08-25T12:39:37","slug":"social-networking-introduction","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/social-networking-introduction.html","title":{"rendered":"\u793e\u4f1a\u7f51\u7edc\u5206\u6790\u7814\u7a76\u7b80\u4ecb"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"SNA\u7b80\u4ecb\u56fe\"<\/p>\n

\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u662f\u4ee5\u8282\u70b9(node)\u4f5c\u4e3a\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u5355\u4f4d\uff0c\u7531\u8282\u70b9\u4e0e\u8282\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u5171\u7528\u6709\u5173\u7cfb(relation)\u4ea7\u751f\u94fe\u63a5(edge)\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u800c\u793e\u4f1a\u7f51\u7edc\u5206\u6790\u5219\u662f\u501f\u7531\u7f51\u7edc\u5f62\u6210\u6837\u6001\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u6574\u4f53\u7406\u89e3\u7f51\u7edc\u5168\u8c8c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u501f\u7531\u56fe\u5f62\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u8fd0\u7b97\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u8282\u70b9\u672c\u8eab\u3001\u8282\u70b9\u6240\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u6837\u6001\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u7b5b\u9009\u51fa\u6709\u7528\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u793e\u4f1a\u7f51\u7edc\u5206\u6790\u548c\u4f20\u7edf\u91cf\u5316\u5206\u6790\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c1. \u4e0d\u53d7\u91cf\u5316\u7edf\u8ba1\u6bcd\u4f53\u6837\u672c\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff1b2.\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u9690\u6027\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u5173\u7cfb\u3001\u5408\u4f5c\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff1b3.\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528\u6839\u636e\u56fe\u5f62\u7406\u8bba\u8fd0\u7b97\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u7f51\u7edc\u5206\u6790\u6307\u6807\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3e\u4f8b\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6709\uff1a<\/p>\n

1.\u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a\u5b66\u672f\u6d3b\u52a8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b66\u8005\u4ea4\u6d41\u4e0e\u5408\u8457\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff1aBerardo (2011)\u7814\u7a76\u653f\u6cbb\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u5b66\u8005\u53c2\u4e0e\u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u65b0\u793e\u533a\u6210\u5458\u534f\u4f5c\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u5f71\u54cd\uff0cBerardo\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u5b66\u672f\u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a\u534f\u4f5c\u7f51\u7edc\u6765\u4e86\u89e3\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5171\u540c\u5408\u8457\u671f\u520a\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u3002\u63a2\u8ba8\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5f7c\u6b64\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u6709\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5438\u5f15\u66f4\u591a\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u8fdb\u5165\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u9886\u57df\uff1f<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

2. \u67d0\u5b66\u79d1\u9886\u57df\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u5206\u5e03\uff1aFan, Jeng & Tang (2023)\u4ee5\u5f15\u7528\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u6210\u4eba\u957f\u671f\u7814\u7a76\u6570\u636e(the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health, Add-Health)\u7684\u671f\u520a\u8bba\u6587\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u4f5c\u8005\u6240\u4e0b\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5b57\u5206\u6790\u671f\u520a\u6587\u732e\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\u6709\u5bb6\u5ead\u3001\u65cf\u7fa4\u6bd4\u8f83\u3001\u6027\u522b\u6bd4\u8f83\u3001\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u3001\u6027\u503e\u5411\u3001\u9152\u7cbe\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u540c\u4faa\u5f71\u54cd\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0e\u62bd\u70df\u884c\u4e3a\u3001\u80a5\u80d6\u4e0e\u4f53\u91cd\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u66b4\u529b\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u3001\u72af\u7f6a\u4e0e\u53cc\u751f\u5b50\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u5fe7\u90c1\uff0c\u603b\u5171\u670911\u7fa4\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

3.\u91d1\u66f2\u5956\u6700\u4f73\u7537\u5973\u6b4c\u624b\u63d0\u540d\u4eba\u521b\u4f5c\u89d2\u8272\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u8303\u851a\u654f\u3001\u5510\u7267\u7fa4\uff082019\uff09\u5229\u7528\u7b2c18-29\u5c4a\u6574\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\u91d1\u66f2\u5956\u6700\u4f73\u666e\u901a\u8bdd\u6b4c\u624b\u97f3\u4e50\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u8be5\u793e\u533a\u7f51\u7edc\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u5f53\u89c4\u6a21\uff0c\u4e14\u793e\u533a\u6210\u5458\u94fe\u63a5\u7a0b\u5ea6\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6709\u522b\u4e8e\u5c0f\u4e16\u754c\u7f51\u7edc\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u6574\u4f53\u7f51\u7edc\u5e73\u5747\u7fa4\u805a\u7cfb\u6570\u6570\u503c\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u97f3\u4e50\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u5f7c\u6b64\u4e4b\u95f4\u5408\u4f5c\u5bf9\u8c61\u591a\u5143\uff0c\u4e14\u5e76\u672a\u504f\u597d\u4e0e\u7279\u5b9a\u97f3\u4e50\u521b\u4f5c\u4eba\u5408\u4f5c\u4e4b\u60c5\u5f62\u3002\u53e6\u4ee5\u6bcf\u4f4d\u97f3\u4e50\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u5408\u4f5c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7fa4\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u6574\u4f53\u7f51\u7edc\u6709\u660e\u663e\u5206\u7fa4\uff0c\u4e14\u5404\u5206\u7fa4\u793e\u533a\u7f51\u7edc\u51dd\u805a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u793e\u4f1a\u7f51\u7edc\u5206\u6790\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f52\u7eb3\u516d\u4e2a\u5206\u6790\u9762\u5411\uff1a1.\u6574\u4f53\u793e\u4f1a\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u5168\u8c8c\uff0c\u5982\uff1a\u5c0f\u4e16\u754c\u7f51\u7edc\uff1b2.\u501f\u7531\u8282\u70b9\u4e0e\u8282\u70b9\u5f7c\u6b64\u7684\u94fe\u63a5\uff0c\u6765\u5b9a\u4e49\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u5982\uff1a\u67d0\u4e9b\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u6743\u5a01\u6027\uff1b3.\u4f9d\u636e\u8282\u70b9\u5c5e\u6027\u5206\u7fa4\uff0c\u5176\u5b50\u7fa4\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u5982\uff1a\u5b66\u672f\u9886\u57df\u4e3b\u9898\u5206\u6790\uff1b4.\u5b50\u7fa4\u4e4b\u95f4\u5f7c\u6b64\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5982\uff1a\u5404\u5206\u7fa4\u4e4b\u95f4\u4ea4\u6d41\u5bc6\u5207\u4e0e\u5426\uff1b5.\u5b50\u7fa4\u5185\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5982\uff1a\u5404\u5b50\u7fa4\u51dd\u805a\u529b\uff0c\u5404\u5b50\u7fa4\u5185\u7528\u6237\u7279\u6027\uff1b6.\u5b50\u7fa4\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5bf9\u5e94\uff0c\u5982\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u76f8\u5173\u63a8\u8350\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u8303\u851a\u654f\u3001\u5510\u7267\u7fa4\uff082019\uff09\u3002\u7b2c18\u5c4a\u5230\u7b2c29\u5c4a\u53f0\u6e7e\u91d1\u66f2\u5956\u6700\u4f73\u666e\u901a\u8bdd\u7537\u5973\u6b4c\u624b\u63d0\u540d\u4eba\u521b\u4f5c\u89d2\u8272\u5206\u6790\u3002\u6570\u4f4d\u5178\u85cf\u4e0e\u6570\u4f4d\u4eba\u6587\uff0c(3)\uff0c43-62\u3002doi:10.6853\/DADH.201904_3.0003<\/p>\n

Berardo, R. (2011). Networking Networkers: An Initial Exploration of the Patterns of Collaboration among the Members of a New Community in Political Science. PS: Political Science & Politics, 44(1), 69-75. doi:10.1017\/S1049096510001885<\/p>\n

Fan, W.-M., Jeng, W., & Tang, M.-C. (2023). Using data citation to define a knowledge domain: A case study of the Add-Health dataset. Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, 74(1), 81-98. doi:https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/asi.24688<\/p>\n

by\u8303\u851a\u654f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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