{"id":4233,"date":"2024-12-02T09:15:05","date_gmt":"2024-12-02T01:15:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/?p=4233"},"modified":"2024-12-02T09:15:05","modified_gmt":"2024-12-02T01:15:05","slug":"pubmed-filters","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/pubmed-filters.html","title":{"rendered":"PubMed \u7b5b\u9009\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9650\u5b9a\u529f\u80fd \u2500 Filter"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u5728 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed?holding=itwntumtlib_fft_ndi\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">PubMed<\/a> \u4e2d\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u60a8\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u67e5\u627e\u201d\u3001\u6216\u201cMeSH\u67e5\u627e\u201d\uff0c\u5f53\u60a8\u7684\u67e5\u627e\u7ed3\u679c\u8fc7\u591a\u3001\u65e0\u6cd5\u9010\u4e00\u6d4f\u89c8\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u5229\u7528\u67e5\u627e\u7ed3\u679c\u9875\u9762\u7684 Filter \u529f\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u7b5b\u9009\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/20241108033126-672d860e24672.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-25512\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2013<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u3010Property \u4e0e Filter \u7684\u663e\u793a \/ \u9690\u85cf\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5de6\u4fa7\u9ed8\u8ba4\u67095\u79cd\u201cProperty\u201d\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u201c<strong>Year<\/strong>\u201d\u3001\u201c<strong>Text Availability<\/strong>\u201d\u3001\u201c<strong class=\"title\">Article Attribute<\/strong>\u201d\u3001\u201c<strong class=\"title\">Article Type<\/strong>\u201d\u4e0e\u201c<strong class=\"title\">Publication Date<\/strong>\u201d\uff0c\u82e5\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u4e0b\u65b9\u7684Additional Filter\u5f00\u542f\uff0c\u4f1a\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u201cSpecies\u201d\u3001\u201cArticle Language\u201d\u3001\u201cSex\u201d\u3001\u201cAge\u201d\u548c\u201cOther\u201d\uff0c\u603b\u517110\u79cd\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u201cProperty\u201d\u4e0b\u53c8\u7ec6\u5206\u4e3a\u6570\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u201cFilter\u201d\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u201cArticle Type\u201d\u4e0b\u5c31\u5206\u4e3a\uff1aJournal Article\u3001Review\u3001Newspaper Article\u2026\u2026\u7b49\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u9009\u62e9\u6240\u9700\u4f5c\u9650\u7f29\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u5e38\u7528\u201cProperty\u201d\u4e0e\u201cFilter\u201d\u8bf4\u660e\u8bf7\u89c1\u6587\u672b)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/20241108033126-672d860ea2c58.png\" alt=\"Property and Filter\" class=\"wp-image-33429\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8981\u663e\u793a\u54ea\u4e9b\u201cProperty\u201d\u4ee5\u53ca\u201cFilter\u201d\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u3002\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u5de6\u4fa7\u4e0b\u65b9\u7684\u201cAdditional filters\u201d\uff0c\u518d\u70b9\u51fb\u6bcf\u4e2a\u201cProperty\u201d\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u201cFilter\u201d\u9009\u5355\u2192\u201cShow\u201d\u4ee5\u51b3\u5b9a\u201c\u663e\u793a \/ \u9690\u85cf\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/20241108033127-672d860f1dcd0.jpg\" alt=\"Apply Additional Filter\" class=\"wp-image-33421\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2013<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u3010\u7528 Filter \u7b5b\u9009\u6587\u732e\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5148\u628a\u8981\u7528\u7684\u201cFilter\u201d\u663e\u793a\u5728\u5de6\u4fa7\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u4ee5\u6b64\u7b5b\u9009\u67e5\u627e\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76f4\u63a5\u70b9\u51fb\u9009\u5b9a\u7684\u201cFilter\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u5c06\u67e5\u627e\u7ed3\u679c\u9650\u7f29\u4e3a\u7b26\u5408\u8be5\u201cFilter\u201d\u7684\u6587\u732e\u3002\u5047\u8bbe\u60f3\u4f18\u5148\u9605\u8bfb\u201cMeta-analysis\u201d\u3001\u201cSystematic review\u201d\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u201cReview\u201d\u4e09\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u53ef\u70b9\u51fb\u5de6\u4fa7\u201cFilter\u201d\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u52fe\u9009\u4e00\u9879\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u524d\u65b9\u5448\u73b0\u6253\u52fe\uff0c\u5c31\u8868\u793a\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u7b5b\u9009\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u52fe\u9009\u6b64\u4e09\u9879\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u7b5b\u9009\u51fa\u6587\u732e\u7c7b\u578b\u7b26\u5408\u201cMeta-anaysis\u201d\u3001\u6216\u201cSystematic review\u201d\u3001\u6216\u201cReview\u201d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/20241108033127-672d860fdcb9d.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-25514\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/20241108033128-672d86104e821.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-25515\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/20241108033127-672d860fdcb9d.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53ef\u52fe\u9009\u4e0d\u540c\u201cProperty\u201d\u4e0b\u7684\u201cFilter\u201d\u8fdb\u884c\u7b5b\u9009\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/20241108033128-672d8610c38f3.png\" alt=\"\u9650\u7f29\u4e3a\u8fd1\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u6587\u732e\" class=\"wp-image-33426\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u203b \u6ce8\u610f\u7b5b\u9009\u539f\u5219\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u52fe\u9009\u591a\u4e2a\u76f8\u540c\u201cProperty\u201d\u4e0b\u7684\u201cFilter\u201d\uff0c\u201cFilter\u201d\u4e4b\u95f4\u662f\u4ee5\u201cOR\u201d\u903b\u8f91\u7ed3\u5408\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u52fe\u9009\u540c\u4e3a\u201cArticle type\u201d\u4e0b\u7684\u201cReview\u201d\u548c\u201cSystematic Review\u201d\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u6587\u732e\u7c7b\u578b\u4e3a\u201cReview\u201d\u6216\u201cSystematic Review\u201d\u90fd\u7b26\u5408\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u52fe\u9009\u591a\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u201cProperty\u201d\u4e0b\u7684\u201cFilter\u201d\uff0c\u201cFilter\u201d\u4e4b\u95f4\u662f\u4ee5\u201cAND\u201d\u903b\u8f91\u7ed3\u5408\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u52fe\u9009\u201cPublication date\u201d\u4e0b\u7684\u201c10 years\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u201cLanguage\u201d\u4e0b\u7684\u201cEnglish\u201d\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u51fa\u7248\u65e5\u671f\u5728\u8fd110\u5e74\u4e14\u8bed\u6587\u4e3a\u82f1\u6587\u624d\u7b26\u5408\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2013<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u60f3\u8981\u53d6\u6d88\u5df2\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u7b5b\u9009\uff0c\u53ef\u518d\u6b21\u70b9\u51fb\u5df2\u6253\u52fe\u7684\u201cFilter\u201d\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d6\u6d88\u8be5\u201cFilter\u201d\u7684\u7b5b\u9009\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/20241108033129-672d8611a6bf8.png\" alt=\"\u53d6\u6d88\u7b5b\u9009\u7279\u5b9a\u9009\u9879\" class=\"wp-image-33427\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u82e5\u70b9\u51fb\u4ee5\u4e0b\u68c0\u7d22\u6761\u4ef6\u65c1\u7684\u201cClear\u201d\uff0c\u53ef\u53d6\u6d88\u8be5\u201cProperty\u201d\u4e0b\u7684\u6240\u6709\u201cFilter\u201d\u7b5b\u9009\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/20241108033130-672d8612365ab.png\" alt=\"\u6e05\u7a7a\u6240\u6709\u7b5b\u9009\" class=\"wp-image-33428\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u82e5\u70b9\u51fb\u5de6\u4fa7\u4e0a\u4e0b\u65b9\u7684\u201cReset all filters\u201d\uff0c\u53ef\u53d6\u6d88\u6240\u6709\u201cFilter\u201d\u7b5b\u9009\uff0c\u9000\u56de\u5230\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u672a\u7b5b\u9009\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/20241108033130-672d8612ba579.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-25576\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2013<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u3010\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49 Filter \u529f\u80fd\uff1aMy NCBI Filters\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5de6\u4e0a\u89d2\u6709\u5ba2\u5236\u5316\u7684\u201cMY NCBI Filters\u201d\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6700\u591a 15 \u4e2a\u81ea\u5df1\u5e38\u7528\u7684 Filters\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u9ed8\u8ba4\u663e\u793a\u5728\u5de6\u4fa7\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u65e5\u540e\u76f4\u63a5\u70b9\u51fb\u4f7f\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/20241108033131-672d861316192.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-25577\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u201cMy NCBI Filters\u201d\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u9879\u76ee\u662f\u5728\u5de6\u4fa7\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u201cFilters\u201d\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u7684\uff0c\u4e14\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u67d0\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u7b5b\u9009\u7b56\u7565\u505a\u6210\u5ba2\u5236\u5316 Filter\uff0c\u5e94\u591a\u52a0\u5229\u7528\u3002\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u201cPubMed \u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7b5b\u9009\u529f\u80fd \u2500 My NCBI Filters\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2013<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u3010\u5e38\u7528 Property \u4e0e Filter \u4ecb\u7ecd\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u7b5b\u9009\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u8981\u7528\u65f6\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u201cProperty\u201d\u548c\u201cFilter\u201d\uff0c\u6709\u70b9\u5934\u660f\u773c\u82b1\u5417\uff1f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e2e\u60a8\u6458\u8981\u5e38\u7528\u9879\u76ee\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e00\u3001Article types \u6587\u732e\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u7c7b\u578b\u5f53\u4e2d\u7684 Filters \u4e25\u683c\u6765\u8bf4\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u5927\u7c7b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6570\u636e\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a\u671f\u520a\u6587\u7ae0\u3001\u65b0\u95fb\u62a5\u5bfc\u3001\u5b66\u4f4d\u8bba\u6587\u2026\u7b49\uff0c\u6309\u201c\u5f62\u5f0f\u201d\u533a\u5206\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5185\u5bb9\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u8bc4\u8bba\u3001\u7edf\u5408\u5206\u6790\u3001\u75c5\u5386\u62a5\u544a\u2026\u7b49\uff0c\u6309\u201c\u5185\u5bb9\u201d\u6216\u201c\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u201d\u533a\u5206\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\u6587\u732e\u7c7b\u578b\u201d\u4e2d\u7684\u201cFilters\u201d\u7ec6\u5206\u9879\u76ee\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u8be6\u7ec6\u53ef\u53c2\u8003\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/help\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u6587\u732e\u7c7b\u578b\u4e00\u89c8\u8868<\/a>\u201d\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u679a\u4e3e\u8f83\u5e38\u7528\u7684\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u56de\u987e \/ \u8bc4\u8bba\u578b<\/strong>\uff1a\u6709\u4e9b\u6587\u732e\u672c\u8eab\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u3001\u6216\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u56de\u987e\u4e86\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u5e76\u603b\u7ed3\u51fa\u660e\u786e\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002\u6b64\u7c7b\u6587\u732e\u56e0\u5df2\u5305\u542b\u5927\u91cf\u5bf9\u8fc7\u53bb\u6587\u732e\u7684\u6c47\u6574\u4e0e\u8bc4\u6790\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u533b\u5b66\u754c\u5f3a\u8c03\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u6b63\u786e\u627e\u5230\u7b54\u6848\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u6216\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\u62df\u5b9a\u7814\u7a76\u9898\u76ee\u3001\u8fd8\u5728\u6478\u7d22\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u7bc7\u62b5\u591a\u7bc7\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u6b64\u7c7b\u6587\u732e\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b Filters\u53ef\u7528\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><figure><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wlEmoticon wlEmoticon-thumbsup\" style=\"border-style: none;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/20241108033131-672d86131f67e.png\" alt=\"\u5f88\u68d2\"><\/figure>\u201c<strong>Systematic Review<\/strong>\u201d(\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u8bc4\u8bba)\uff1a\u662f\u6b64\u7c7b\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u8bc1\u636e\u7b49\u7ea7\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e86\u201c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u95ee\u9898 \u2192 \u8fd0\u884c\u5b8c\u6574\u6587\u732e\u641c\u7d22(\u901a\u5e38\u662fRCT\u6587\u732e) \u2192 \u6392\u9664\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u7684\u7814\u7a76 \u2192 \u8bc4\u6790\u8bbe\u8ba1\u826f\u597d\u4e14\u9002\u7528\u7684\u7814\u7a76 \u2192 \u5f52\u7ed3\u4e34\u5e8a\u5e94\u7528\u4e0a\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u5efa\u8bae\u201d\u8fd9\u6837\u4e25\u8c28\u7f1c\u5bc6\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u4ea7\u51fa\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><figure><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wlEmoticon wlEmoticon-thumbsup\" style=\"border-style: none;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/20241108033131-672d86131f67e.png\" alt=\"\u5f88\u68d2\"><\/figure>\u201c<strong>Meta-Anaysis<\/strong>\u201d(\u7edf\u5408\u5206\u6790)\uff1a\u662f\u201cSystematic Review\u201d\u4e0b\u7684\u4e00\u652f\uff0c\u5c06\u4e2a\u522b\u7814\u7a76\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u91cf\u5316\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5f52\u7ed3\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bc1\u636e\u529b\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201c<strong>Review<\/strong>\u201d(\u8bc4\u8bba)\uff1a\u6bd4\u8f83\u5e7f\u4e49\u7684\u8bc4\u8bba\u578b\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6587\u732e\u56de\u987e\u4e0e\u8bc4\u6790\uff0c\u4f46\u6587\u732e\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u4e0e\u8bc4\u6790\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e0d\u50cf\u524d\u4e24\u8005\u8fd9\u4e48\u4e25\u8c28\uff0c\u8bc1\u636e\u7b49\u7ea7\u8f83\u4f4e\u3002\u82e5\u6b32\u9605\u8bfb\u6b64\u7c7b\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4f18\u5148\u4ee5\u524d\u4e24\u8005\u7b5b\u9009\uff0c\u82e5\u7b5b\u51fa\u7684\u6587\u732e\u6570\u91cf\u592a\u5c11\u3001\u6216\u4e3b\u9898\u4e0d\u7b26\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u518d\u9000\u800c\u6c42\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u4ee5\u201cReview\u201d\u7b5b\u9009\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5b9e\u8bc1\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7814\u7a76<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u6709\u660e\u786e\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u53d8\u56e0 (\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u67d0\u79cd\u836f\u7269\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u6216\u7a0b\u5e8f)\uff0c\u5e76\u4f9d\u6240\u5f97\u7ed3\u679c\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><figure><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wlEmoticon wlEmoticon-thumbsup\" style=\"border-style: none;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/20241108033131-672d86131f67e.png\" alt=\"\u5f88\u68d2\"><\/figure>\u201c<strong>Randomized Controlled Trial<\/strong>\u201d(\u968f\u673a\u5bf9\u7167\u8bd5\u9a8c)\uff1a\u7b80\u79f0 RCT\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u968f\u673a\u5206\u914d\u7ec4\u6210\u63a7\u5236\u7ec4\u4e0e\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4\uff0c\u65bd\u4ee5\u4ecb\u5165\u540e\uff0c\u4f9d\u6210\u679c\u8bc4\u4f30\u4ecb\u5165\u7684\u6210\u6548\uff0c\u8bc1\u636e\u7b49\u7ea7\u6700\u9ad8\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201c<strong>Controlled Clinical Trial<\/strong>\u201d\uff1a\u4e0e RCT \u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u82e5\u5728\u53d7\u8bd5\u8005\u7684\u5206\u914d\u4e0a\u91c7\u7528\u968f\u673a\u6280\u672f (\u5982\uff1arandom numbers table)\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97RCT\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5176\u4ed6\u4e34\u5e8a\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u201c<strong>Clinical Trial<\/strong>\u201d\uff1a\u9488\u5bf9\u67d0\u79cd\u836f\u7269\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u533b\u5b66\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u81ea\u901a\u8fc7\u4e34\u5e8a\u524d\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u81f3\u9500\u552e\u540e\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u76d1\u89c6\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53c8\u53ef\u7ec6\u5206\u4e3a\u56db\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u201cClinical Trial\u201d\u4e0b\u53c8\u5206\u4e3a\u56db\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u56db\u4e2a\u201cFilter\u201d\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u82e5\u672a\u7279\u522b\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u4ee5\u201cClinical Trial\u201d\u4e3a\u201cFIlter\u201d\u7b5b\u9009\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201c<strong>Case Reports<\/strong>\u201d\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u4e34\u5e8a\u8868\u73b0\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ee5\u603b\u7ed3\u51fa\u548c\u8bca\u65ad\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6587\u732e\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u9488\u5bf9\u4e34\u5e8a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed?holding=itwntumtlib_fft_ndi\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">PubMed<\/a> \u7279\u522b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u201cClinical Queries\u201d\u53ef\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u201c\u67e5\u627e\u4e34\u5e8a\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\u5957\u88c5\u61d2\u4eba\u5305\u201d\uff0c\u60f3\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4e86\u89e3\u201cClinical Queries\u201d\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5ef6\u4f38\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u4e86\u89e3\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u201cClinical Queries\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u201cClinical Queries\u201d\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u201cFilters\u201d\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5176\u4ed6\u5e38\u7528\u6587\u732e\u7c7b\u578b<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u201c<strong>Comparative Study<\/strong>\u201d\uff1a\u4ece\u7ed3\u679c\u3001\u53cd\u5e94\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e0d\u540c\u6280\u672f\u3001\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201c<strong>Technical Report<\/strong>\u201d\uff1a\u6280\u672f\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u542b\u7814\u7a76\u8ba1\u5212\u3001\u6280\u672f\u3001\u6216\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3001\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ca\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7b49\u7ec6\u8282\u6709\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201c<strong>Classical Article<\/strong>\u201d\uff1a\u5728\u533b\u5b66\u53f2\u4e0a\u5177\u6709\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ecf\u5178\u6587\u732e\u4e4b\u518d\u7248\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u520a\u8f7d\u4e8e\u8bb0\u5ff5\u6027\u520a\u7269\u4e0a\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201c<strong>Journal Article<\/strong>\u201d\uff1a\u671f\u520a\u6587\u732e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e8c\u3001Text availability&nbsp; \u5168\u6587\u53ef\u53ca\u6027<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f9d\u7167\u53ef\u5426\u53d6\u5f97\u5168\u6587\u6765\u7b5b\u9009\uff0c\u4f46\u5efa\u8bae\u60a8\u4e0d\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u6b64 Property \u7b5b\u9009\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728 PubMed \u4e2d\u65e0\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u94fe\u63a5\u5230\u5168\u6587\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u65e0\u6cd5\u53d6\u5f97\u5168\u6587\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u5176\u4ed6\u6e20\u9053\u53d6\u5f97\uff0c\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u201cPubMed \u5168\u6587\u53d6\u5f97\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e09\u3001Subjects \u4e3b\u9898<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9488\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u4e3b\u9898\uff0cPubMed \u7279\u522b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u201cTopic-Specific Queries\u201d\u53ef\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u201c\u67e5\u627e\u8be5\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\u5957\u88c5\u61d2\u4eba\u5305\u201d\uff0c\u60f3\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4e86\u89e3\u201cTopic-Specific Queries\u201d\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5ef6\u4f38\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u4e86\u89e3\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u201cTopic-Specific Queries\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u201cTopic-Specific Queries\u201d\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u201cFilters\u201d\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u56db\u3001Publication dates&nbsp; \u51fa\u7248\u65e5\u671f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53ef\u9009\u62e9\u8fd1\u4e94\u5e74\u3001\u8fd1\u5341\u5e74\u3001\u6216\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u65f6\u95f4\u533a\u6bb5\u3002\u4e5f\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u53f3\u4e0a\u89d2\u201cResults by years\u201d\u9010\u5e74\u67e5\u770b\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4e0b\u8f7d\u4e3aCSV\u6863\u770b\u6b64\u4e3b\u9898\u68c0\u7d22\u7ed3\u679c\u5386\u5e74\u7b14\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/20241108033131-672d861324bba.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-25578\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u9650\u7f29\u7279\u5b9a\u70b9\u95f4\u65e5\u671f\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u59822017\u5e743\u67081\u65e5\u81f32019\u5e745\u670830\u65e5\uff0c\u53ef\u4e8e\u5de6\u4e0b\u89d2\u7684\u201cPUBLICATION DATE\u201d\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201cCustom Range\u201d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u5df1\u8f93\u5165\u5e74\u4ee3YYYY\u3001\u6708\u4efdMM\u3001\u65e5\u671fDD\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/20241108033131-672d861346fa3.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-25629\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e94\u3001Species&nbsp; \u7269\u79cd<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5206\u4e3a\u201c\u4eba\u7c7b\u201d\u548c\u201c\u5176\u4ed6\u52a8\u7269\u201d\u4e24\u4e2a\u201cFilters\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u516d\uff1aArticle Language&nbsp;\u6587\u732e\u8bed\u8a00<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e03\u3001Sex \u6027\u522b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5206\u4e3a\u201c\u96c4\u6027\u201d\u548c\u201c\u96cc\u6027\u201d\u4e24\u4e2a\u201cFilters\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u516b\u3001Ages \u5e74\u9f84<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6309\u5e74\u9f84\u533a\u5206\u201cFilters\u201d\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u7528\u4e8e\u7279\u5b9a\u5e74\u9f84\u5c42\u7684\u9650\u7f29\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u60f3\u67e5\u627e\u5a74\u5e7c\u513f\u8bed\u8a00\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u9501\u5b9a\u51fa\u751f\u5230\u5b66\u9f84\u524d\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u53ef\u9009\u7528\u201cInfant: birth-23 months\u201d\u548c\u201cPreschool Child: 2-5 years\u201d\uff0c\u4f7f\u67e5\u5230\u7684\u6587\u732e\u66f4\u805a\u7126\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e5d\u3001Other&nbsp;\u5176\u4ed6\u7b5b\u9009\u6761\u4ef6<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Exclude preprints\uff1a\u53ef\u6392\u9664\u68c0\u7d22\u7ed3\u679c\u4e2d\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/help\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u9884\u5370\u672c(preprint)<\/a>\u6587\u732e\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>MEDLINE\uff1a\u201cMEDLINE\u201d\u662f\u96b6\u5c5e\u4e8e PubMed \u4e0b\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a PubMed \u5305\u542b\u4e14\u5927\u4e8e\u201cMEDLINE\u201d\uff0c\u8be6\u7ec6\u6bd4\u8f83\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>By \u5f20\u80b2\u94ed<br>\u672c\u6587\u66f4\u65b0\u5386\u7a0b\uff1a<br>Ying-Fang Huang&nbsp; 2020\/8\/27<br>Chih-Lo Chen&nbsp; 2020\/9\/14, 2024\/10\/30<br>Jui-Shan Chang&nbsp; 2021\/12\/9, 2024\/2\/5<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728 PubMed \u4e2d\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u60a8\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u67e5\u627e\u201d\u3001\u6216\u201cMeSH\u67e5\u627e\u201d\uff0c\u5f53\u60a8\u7684\u67e5\u627e\u7ed3\u679c\u8fc7\u591a\u3001\u65e0\u6cd5\u9010\u4e00\u6d4f\u89c8\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u5229\u7528\u67e5\u627e\u7ed3\u679c\u9875\u9762\u7684 Filter \u529f\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u7b5b\u9009\uff1a<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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