{"id":4247,"date":"2025-02-10T06:51:15","date_gmt":"2025-02-09T22:51:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/?p=4247"},"modified":"2025-02-10T06:51:15","modified_gmt":"2025-02-09T22:51:15","slug":"mesh-major-topic-below-this-term","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/mesh-major-topic-below-this-term.html","title":{"rendered":"MeSH \u9650\u7f29\u8303\u56f4 \u2500 Restrict to MeSH Major Topic \u4e0e Do not include MeSH terms found below this term"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u5f53\u60a8\u5728 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/mesh\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">MeSH \u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/a> \u4f5c\u67e5\u627e\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u70b9\u5165\u7279\u5b9a MeSH Term \u9875\u9762\u65f6\uff0c\u60a8\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u4e2a\u9009\u9879\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Restrict to MeSH Major Topic.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Do not include MeSH terms found below this term in the MeSH hierarchy.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/20241108033135-672d8617840f0.jpg\" alt=\"2012-12-09_225251\" title=\"2012-12-09_225251\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u662f\u7528\u6765\u9650\u7f29\u67e5\u627e\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u5176\u6548\u679c\u90fd\u662f\u8ba9\u67e5\u627e\u7ed3\u679c\u53d8\u5c11\u3001\u7cbe\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2013<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u3010Restrict to MeSH Major Topic\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u201cMeSH \u57fa\u672c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u201d\u4e00\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u5df2\u63d0\u8fc7 PubMed \u4f1a\u4f9d\u6587\u7ae0\u5185\u5bb9\u6807\u6ce8\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684 MeSH Terms\uff0c\u4e14\u6807\u6ce8\u661f\u53f7\u7684 MeSH Terms \u4e3a\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4e3b\u9898\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8fd9\u7bc7\u201c\u8d5b\u72d7\u98df\u7528\u83b1\u514b\u7f9f\u916a\u80fa\u540e\u51fa\u73b0\u5fc3\u808c\u574f\u6b7b\u201d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u4e3b\u9898\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u4e59\u578b\u53d7\u4f53\u7d20\\\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\u3001\u82ef\u4e59\u80fa\\\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\u3001\u52a8\u8109\u708e\u2026\u7b49\uff0c\u5176\u4f59\u5219\u4e3a\u6b21\u8981\u4e3b\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/20241108033135-672d86178dd41.jpg\" alt=\"2012-12-09_230520\" title=\"2012-12-09_230520\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u82e5\u60a8\u5728 MeSH Term \u9875\u9762\u4e2d\uff0c\u52fe\u9009\u201cRestrict to MeSH Major Topic\u201d\u2192\u201cSearch Pubmed\u201d\uff0c\u5219\u4f1a\u5c06\u67e5\u627e\u7ed3\u679c\u9650\u7f29\u5728\u201c\u8be5 MeSH Term \u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u4e3b\u9898\u201d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u800c\u7565\u8fc7\u201c\u8be5 MeSH Term \u4e3a\u6b21\u8981\u4e3b\u9898\u201d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u9002\u5408\u7528\u6765\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6389\u548c\u4e3b\u9898\u8f83\u65e0\u5173\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2013<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u3010Do not include MeSH terms found below this term in the MeSH hierarchy\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u201cMeSH \u57fa\u672c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u201d\u4e00\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u5df2\u63d0\u8fc7 MeSH Terms \u4e4b\u95f4\u662f\u4ee5\u9636\u5c42\u5173\u7cfb\u6765\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002\u4ee5\u201cHearing Disorders\u201d\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u201cHearing Loss\u201d\u3001\u201cHyperacusis\u201d\u3001\u201cTinnitus\u201d\u90fd\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u4e0b\u5c42\u4e3b\u9898\uff1b\u5176\u4e2d\u201cHearing Loss\u201d\u8fd8\u5305\u542b\u201cDeafness\u201d\u53ca\u591a\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u201cHearing Loss\u201d\u8bcd\u6c47\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bcd\u6c47\u4e5f\u90fd\u5c5e\u4e8e\u201cHearing Disorders\u201d\u7684\u4e0b\u5c42\u4e3b\u9898\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/20241108033135-672d8617a1e5d.jpg\" alt=\"2012-12-09_231931\" title=\"2012-12-09_231931\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5229\u7528 MeSH \u67e5\u627e PubMed \u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u6bd4\u5bf9\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u201cExplode\u201d\uff0c\u610f\u6307\u5f53\u60a8\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u67d0\u4e2a MeSH Term \u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u5c06\u5176\u6240\u6709\u4e0b\u5c42\u4e3b\u9898\u90fd\u4e22\u5230 PubMed \u67e5\u627e\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f53\u60a8\u52fe\u9009\u201cHearing Disorders\u201d\u2192\u201cSearch PubMed\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u5c06\u5176\u4e0b\u5c42\u7684\uff1a\u201cHearing Loss\u201d\u3001\u201cHyperacusis\u201d\u3001\u201cTinnitus\u201d\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u201cHearing Loss\u201d\u4e0b\u5c42\u7684\u201cDeafness\u201d\uff0c\u90fd\u4e00\u5e76\u4e22\u5230 PubMed \u67e5\u627e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u201cExplode\u201d\u662f\u5f88\u5408\u903b\u8f91\u7684\uff01\u56e0\u4e3a MeSH \u7684\u9636\u5c42\u662f\u6839\u636e\u8bcd\u6c47\u95f4\u7684\u5e7f\u3001\u72ed\u4e49\u4f5c\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u4e0a\u5c42\u539f\u5219\u4e0a\u90fd\u6db5\u76d6\u4e0b\u5c42\u3001\u4e0b\u5c42\u4e5f\u90fd\u96b6\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e0a\u5c42\u3002\u4ece\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u201cMeSH \u67e5\u627e\u5b9e\u4f8b\u201d\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u8303\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e5f\u90fd\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u201cExplode\u201d\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u60f3\u67e5\u627e\u201c\u4e9a\u6d32\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e00\u67e5\u627e\u5404\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u201cAsia\u201d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u201cExplode\u201d\u903b\u8f91\u81ea\u52a8\u67e5\u627e\u4e0b\u5c42\u7684\u6240\u6709\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u8ba9\u5206\u5c5e\u4e0d\u540c\u4e9a\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e00\u7f51\u6253\u5c3d\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u60f3\u67e5\u627e\u201c\u54fa\u4e73\u7c7b\u52a8\u7269\u201d\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u201cMammals\u201d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u201cExplode\u201d\u903b\u8f91\u81ea\u52a8\u7f51\u7f57\u4e0b\u5c42\u7684\u5404\u7c7b\u54fa\u4e73\u52a8\u7269\u7269\u79cd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u82e5\u60a8\u5728 MeSH Term \u9875\u9762\u4e2d\uff0c\u52fe\u9009\u201cDo not include MeSH terms found below this term in the MeSH hierarchy\u201d\u2192\u201cSearch Pubmed\u201d\uff0c\u5219\u53d6\u6d88\u201cExplode\u201d\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ea\u4f1a\u67e5\u627e\u60a8\u76ee\u524d\u52fe\u9009\u7684 MeSH Term\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5c06\u4e0b\u5c42\u4e3b\u9898\u90fd\u4e22\u5230 PubMed \u67e5\u627e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2013<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u3010\u5148\u4e0d\u7528\u6025\u8457\u52fe\u9009\uff0c\u5148\u67e5\u67e5\u770b\u518d\u8bf4\u2026\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u9650\u7f29\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u90fd\u662f\u672a\u52fe\u9009\u7684\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u5efa\u8bae\u60a8\u521d\u6b65\u67e5\u627e\u65f6\uff0c\u5148\u4e0d\u7528\u6025\u8457\u52fe\u9009\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6389\u6216\u8bb8\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u7684\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u53ef\u89c6\u67e5\u627e\u7ed3\u679c\u518d\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\u82e5\u6587\u7ae0\u6570\u91cf\u592a\u591a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5148\u601d\u8003\u662f\u5426\u5173\u952e\u5b57\u592a\u5c11\uff1f\u6709\u65e0\u66f4\u591a\u9762\u5411\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5b57\u53ef AND \u8fdb\u6765\u9650\u7f29\uff1f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u82e5\u6587\u7ae0\u91cf\u591a\u4f46\u666e\u904d\u548c\u9700\u6c42\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u672c\u6765\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u6587\u732e\u91cf\u5c31\u6bd4\u8f83\u591a\u3002\u53ef\u8003\u8651\u5148\u7528\u67e5\u627e\u7ed3\u679c\u5de6\u4fa7\u7684\u201cFilter\u201d\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5148\u770b\u5e74\u4ee3\u8fd1\u7684\uff0c\u6216\u5148\u770b Meta-analysis \u6216 Systematical review \u8fd9\u79cd\u8bc1\u636e\u7b49\u7ea7\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6587\u732e\u7c7b\u578b\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u82e5\u8981\u9650\u7f29\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u9879\u201cRestrict to MeSH Major Topic\u201d\u53ef\u4f18\u5148\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7b5b\u9009\u51fa\u6700\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6587\u732e\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9879\u201cDo not include MeSH terms found below this term in the MeSH hierarchy\u201d\u5bb9\u6613\u6f0f\u5931\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4e0b\u5c42\u4e3b\u9898\uff0c\u8bf7\u5c0f\u5fc3\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>By \u5f20\u80b2\u94ed<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5f53\u60a8\u5728 MeSH \u6570\u636e\u5e93 \u4f5c\u67e5\u627e\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u70b9\u5165\u7279\u5b9a MeSH Term \u9875\u9762\u65f6\uff0c\u60a8\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u4e2a\u9009\u9879\uff1aRestrict to MeSH Major Topic.<\/p>\n<p>Do not include MeSH terms found below this term in the MeSH hierarchy.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[1534,11,1535,12],"class_list":["post-4247","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-do-not-include-mesh-terms-found-below-this-term-in-the-mesh-hierarchy","tag-pubmed","tag-restrict-to-mesh-major-topic","tag-mesh"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4247","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4247"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4247\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4267,"href":"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4247\/revisions\/4267"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4247"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4247"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4247"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}