\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u8fc8\u514b\u5c14\u00b7\u53e4\u68ee\u9c8d\u5c14<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u501f\u52a9\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff08LLM\uff09\u7684\u641c\u7d22\u5de5\u5177\u6b63\u5728\u6539\u53d8\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u67e5\u627e\u5b66\u672f\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a scite Assistant \u7684\u5de5\u5177\u5229\u7528 GPT-3.5 \u4ece\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u7bc7\u79d1\u5b66\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u751f\u6210\u7b54\u6848\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de5\u5177 Elicit\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 LLM \u6765\u7f16\u5199\u5bf9\u5b66\u672f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u641c\u7d22\u7b54\u6848\u3002Consensus \u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u627e\u5e76\u7efc\u5408\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u5f20\uff0c\u800c SciSpace \u81ea\u8be9\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u201cAI \u7814\u7a76\u52a9\u624b\u201d\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u89e3\u91ca\u79d1\u5b66\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u6216\u6587\u672c\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u90fd\u80fd\u4e3a\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u67e5\u8be2\u63d0\u4f9b\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u7b54\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u9488\u5bf9\u5b66\u672f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u641c\u7d22\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528 LLM \u63d0\u4f9b\u8bc6\u522b\u3001\u6392\u5e8f\u548c\u8bbf\u95ee\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u50cf Bing \u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u901a\u7528\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\uff08AI\uff09\u8f85\u52a9\u641c\u7d22\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u53ea\u67e5\u8be2\u5b66\u672f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff08\u5982 CORE\u3001PubMed \u548c Crossref\uff09\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u641c\u7d22\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6240\u6709\u641c\u7d22\u7cfb\u7edf\u90fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u83b7\u53d6\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u9014\u5f84\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5f71\u54cd\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u6bcf\u79cd\u5de5\u5177\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002\u6211\u901a\u8fc7\u5f00\u53d1 Search Smart \u5de5\u5177\u5bf9\u6b64\u6709\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u8be5\u5de5\u5177\u5141\u8bb8\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u6bd4\u8f83\u5305\u62ec Google Scholar \u548c PubMed \u5728\u5185\u7684 93 \u79cd\u4f20\u7edf\u641c\u7d22\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002AI \u8f85\u52a9\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u641c\u7d22\u5de5\u5177\u65e0\u7591\u4f1a\u5bf9\u7814\u7a76\u4ea7\u751f\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u4ea7\u751f\u5f71\u54cd\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5728 LLM \u5728\u5b66\u672f\u641c\u7d22\u4e2d\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5269\u4f59\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5e94\u8be5\u7528\u6765\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u548c\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u5ba1\u67e5\u5bf9\u4e8e\u786e\u4fdd\u672a\u6765\u77e5\u8bc6\u83b7\u53d6\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6240\u6709\u7531 LLM \u8f85\u52a9\u7684\u641c\u7d22\u5de5\u5177\u90fd\u6709\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002LLM \u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u201c\u5e7b\u89c9\u201d\uff1a\u7f16\u9020\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u6216\u901a\u8fc7\u7f16\u9020\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6765\u4e0d\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u603b\u7ed3\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u5b66\u672f LLM \u8f85\u52a9\u641c\u7d22\u7cfb\u7edf\u7531\u4e8e\u67e5\u8be2\u7684\u662f\u5df2\u8bbe\u5b9a\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8f83\u5c11\u53d1\u751f\u5e7b\u89c9\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u4ecd\u4e0d\u660e\u786e\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e AI \u8f85\u52a9\u641c\u7d22\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u5f00\u6e90\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u201c\u9ed1\u7bb1\u201d\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u672f\u8bed\u5339\u914d\u3001\u7ed3\u679c\u6392\u5e8f\u548c\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u7b54\u673a\u5236\u4e0d\u900f\u660e\u2014\u2014\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u4e86\u89e3\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u9057\u6f0f\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u5730\u504f\u5411\u67d0\u4e9b\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u6211\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0cBing\u3001scite Assistant \u548c SciSpace \u5728\u641c\u7d22\u91cd\u590d\u65f6\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e0d\u53ef\u91cd\u590d\u6027\u3002\u7f3a\u4e4f\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u610f\u5473\u7740\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u5c1a\u672a\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u76ee\u524d\uff0cTwitter\u5e16\u5b50\u548c\u75c5\u6bd2\u5f0f\u4f20\u64ad\u7684 YouTube \u89c6\u9891\u5df2\u7ecf\u627f\u8bfa AI \u8f85\u52a9\u641c\u7d22\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u901f\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bc4\u5ba1\uff0c\u6216\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5934\u8111\u98ce\u66b4\u548c\u77e5\u8bc6\u603b\u7ed3\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u672a\u80fd\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u548c\u504f\u89c1\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6076\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9 LLM \u7684\u6cd5\u89c4\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0e\u7814\u7a76\u793e\u533a\u6709\u5173\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u548c\u5927\u5b66\u5df2\u7ecf\u5236\u5b9a\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62 LLM \u542f\u52a8\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e0d\u7aef\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5982\u9519\u8bef\u5f52\u5c5e\u3001\u6284\u88ad\u6216\u4f2a\u9020\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u3002\u50cf\u7f8e\u56fd\u98df\u54c1\u548c\u836f\u7269\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u673a\u6784\u4f1a\u5bf9 AI \u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u6279\u51c6\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e5f\u5728\u63d0\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684 AI \u6cd5\u5f8b\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u4f46\u9488\u5bf9 LLM \u8f85\u52a9\u641c\u7d22\u7684\u66f4\u4e3a\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u5f00\u53d1 Search Smart \u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u900f\u660e\u5730\u8bc4\u4f30\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u53ca\u5176\u641c\u7d22\u7cfb\u7edf\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u6211\u5e38\u5e38\u53d1\u73b0\u4e00\u4e9b\u529f\u80fd\u6216\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u5728\u641c\u7d22\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u4e2d\u88ab\u9057\u6f0f\u6216\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e0d\u51c6\u786e\u3002\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0cGoogle Scholar \u662f\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4f7f\u7528\u6700\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u89e3\u8bfb\u5e03\u5c14\u641c\u7d22\u67e5\u8be2\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u6d89\u53ca OR \u548c AND \u7684\u67e5\u8be2\uff09\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6ca1\u6709\u51c6\u786e\u62a5\u544a\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5efa\u8bae\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bc4\u5ba1\u548c\u5143\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u641c\u7d22\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u4e0d\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56 Google Scholar\uff08M. Gusenbauer & N. R. Haddaway\uff0cRes. Synth. Methods 11\uff0c181\u2013217\uff1b2020\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5373\u4f7f\u641c\u7d22 AI \u662f\u201c\u9ed1\u7bb1\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u5f62\u53d8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u201d\u6765\u8bc4\u4f30\u5176\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u8fd9\u6709\u70b9\u50cf\u6c7d\u8f66\u78b0\u649e\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1a\u53ea\u5173\u6ce8\u4e58\u5ba2\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u78b0\u649e\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u6d3b\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u90e8\u5982\u4f55\u8fd0\u4f5c\u3002\u540c\u6837\uff0cAI \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e94\u4f18\u5148\u8bc4\u4f30\u5176\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
LLM \u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u4e0d\u5e94\u88ab\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u8fdb\u884c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e94\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5ba1\u8ba1\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc1\u636e\u5408\u6210\u5e76\u5021\u5bfc\u57fa\u4e8e\u8bc1\u636e\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u5982 Cochrane \u6216 Campbell Collaboration\uff0c\u662f\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u5ba1\u8ba1\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u5df1\u8fdb\u884c\u5ba1\u8ba1\uff0c\u6216\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u673a\u6784\u5171\u540c\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5ba1\u8ba1\u5458\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u4e0e\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u5458\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u6559\u6388 AI \u8f85\u52a9\u641c\u7d22\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u7d20\u517b\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8fd9\u4e9b\u72ec\u7acb\u5ba1\u8ba1\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u51b3\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u4f7f\u7528 LLM\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u63d0\u4f9b\u6e05\u6670\u3001\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd AI \u8f85\u52a9\u641c\u7d22\u4ec5\u7528\u4e8e\u5b83\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u80dc\u4efb\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5ba1\u8ba1\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u67d0\u4e2a\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u5e2e\u52a9\u754c\u5b9a\u9879\u76ee\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u641c\u7d22\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u5e7b\u89c9\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u80fd\u53ef\u9760\u5730\u8bc6\u522b\u4e0e\u8be5\u4e3b\u9898\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u65e0\u610f\u4e2d\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5f15\u5165\u504f\u89c1\u7ed3\u679c\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5bf9 AI \u8f85\u52a9\u641c\u7d22\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u3001\u4e0d\u80fd\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6709\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u53ea\u4f1a\u63d0\u9ad8\u79d1\u5b66\u4e25\u8c28\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nature 617, 439 (2023)<\/p>\n\n\n\n
doi: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/d41586-023-01613-w<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5728 LLM \u5728\u5b66\u672f\u641c\u7d22\u4e2d\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5269\u4f59\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5e94\u8be5\u7528\u6765\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u548c\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u5ba1\u67e5\u5bf9\u4e8e\u786e\u4fdd\u672a\u6765\u77e5\u8bc6\u83b7\u53d6\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[7,24],"class_list":["post-4543","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-ai","tag-shengchengshi-ai"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4543","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4543"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4543\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4544,"href":"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4543\/revisions\/4544"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4543"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4543"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jiansuoke.com\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4543"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}